During this campaign, the legion called XII Fulminata (the "Thundering Legion") was surrounded by the Quadi and almost forced into surrender because it had no water. In 62 AD, the XII Fulminata joined the IV Scythica, now commanded by the new Legate of Cappadocia, Related Content Shortly after Herod's death, Judea was partitioned among his sons as tetrarchy, but due to disturbances by 6 CE it came under direct Roman control and, with the exception of a small autonomous region in the north, became a Roman province, ruled by prefects appointed by Rome. It was originally levied by Julius Caesar in 58 BC, and the legion accompanied him during the Gallic Wars until 49 BC. In 37 BC Rome installed Herod the Great as a client king of Judea, helping him oust the Parthian-backed leader Antigonus II Mattathias. Legio XII Fulminata - Wikipedia Caucasus, where Emperor The author said something about how their eagle standard shoots lightning, so that's why they're called "armed with lightning" Or "thunderbolt 12th Legion". 2. There are also shrines to the gods Neptune and Janus, though Neptune isn't respected in the Roman culture and is considered bad luck. Tacitus wrote of the mutiny: Their only relief from misery was to quit an ill-omened and polluted camp and to betake themselves again every one to his winter-quarters. It is the only Legion of the Roman army whose status is known as the others have disappeared and scattered after the Fall of Rome. (Go here for the complete story, as told by Cassius Dio.). The legion was probably in Armenia during Trajan's campaign of 114 AD, that ended with the annexation of the Kingdom of Armenia. The Forty Martyrs of Sebaste (in modern-day Turkey) were soldiers in the Roman 12th Legion called Fulminata, The Lightning or Thundering Legion. Some believe the Legion was given that name by Marcus Aurelius after he experienced the miraculous rain event in c. 169. Legio duodecima Fulminata ( Twelfth Legion, armed with lightning ), also known as Paterna, Victrix, Antiqua, Certa Constans, and Galliena, was a Roman legion, levied by Julius Caesar in 58 BC and which accompanied him during the Gallic wars until 49 BC. . The remainder of the legion served on the march on Jerusalem. In 260 CE, King Shapur I (r. 240-270 CE) of the Sassanian Empire (224-651 CE) invaded the province, defeating and capturing the emperor Valerian (r. 253-260 CE) near Edessa. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! The Christian writer, Church History of Eusebius, Book V, chap V, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations established in the 1st century BC. Syria, ordered the survivors to return to Syria. The Legion stayed at San Francisco where they founded the Roman Demigod camp, Camp Jupiter. T/F. They returned the eagle standards they had obtained at Carrhae in 53 BCE. By the reign of Emperor Claudius (r. 41-54 CE), the 12th was based in Syria. This suggests that this Twelfth Legion was created by the emperor Constantius I Chlorus (r.293-306). Armenians at the Using these Syrian legions, the Roman commander Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo launched a very successful campaign in the vassal kingdom Armenia. Legio XII Fulminata ("Thunderbolt Twelfth Legion"), also known as Paterna, Victrix, Antiqua, Certa Constans, and Galliena, was a legion of the Imperial Roman army.
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