[102] According to Dunn, Paul's initial persecution of Christians probably was directed against these Greek-speaking "Hellenists" due to their anti-Temple attitude. Two fundamentally different Christologies developed in the early Church, namely a "low" or adoptionist Christology, and a "high" or "incarnation Christology. [14][15][16][17][18] The early Christian groups were strictly Jewish, such as the Ebionites,[14] and the early Christian community in Jerusalem, led by James the Just, brother of Jesus. Such human experiences as growth, learning, prayer, and defeat are not at all uncommon in the life of Jesus.2 How then did this doctrine of divine sonship come into being? Stegemann, Ekkehard and Stegemann, Wolfgang: Wilson, Barrie A. The early Gospel message spread orally, probably originally in Aramaic,[151] but almost immediately also in Greek. "To deny the history of the movement is a way of attacking the movement," Morgan says. For my purpose in this paper the most important feature of [66], Jesus' life was ended by his execution by crucifixion. In Christian circles,Nazarene later came to be used as a label for those faithful to Jewish law, in particular for a certain sect. As mentioned above, the earliest Christian converts in Rome were likely of Jewish origin. Photo by Karrie Sparrow. As mentioned above, the earliest Christian converts in Rome were likely of Jewish origin. First we must admit that the evidence for the tenability of this doctrine is to shallow to convince any objective thinker. And so in order to receive inspiration from Jesus the Greeks had to apotheosize him. The Apostles Peter and Paul were among Nero's victims. They teach us to live our lives as Jesus did. Jesus talks as expecting the coming of the "Son of Man" from heaven, an apocalyptic figure who would initiate "the coming judgment and the redemption of Israel. [72][73][74][75][76] Progressively, Jewish scriptures were reexamined in light of Jesus's teachings to explain the crucifixion and visionary post-mortem experiences of Jesus,[1][77][78] and the resurrection of Jesus "signalled for earliest believers that the days of eschatological fulfilment were at hand. The third Temple is burnt and destroyed 71 Colosseum building starts in Rome (finished in 79). [132] The Pauline letters, which are the earliest Christian writings, already show "a well-developed pattern of Christian devotion [] already conventionalized and apparently uncontroversial. Although there were a faithful few, most people in the Sardis church were spiritually dead and dying. a. Christians were not accepted in the roman empire, they were killed and torched by crucification and stoning b Christian persecution ends when Emperor Constantine grants religious freedom.
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