For that reason, we do not recommend homeowners try to install the unit themselves. To accommodate the different cooling needs of homes, mini splits come in a range of sizes. Using the calculators and the charts, you will likely be able to estimate what amount of amps does your mini split operates on. How many amps is 1000 watts at 240 volts? Is the Circuit Breaker Size Listed on the Data Tag? The distance from the panel to the outside disconnect box is approximately 70 ft the specs for the unit says 20 Amps max , 220 Volts. . Mini-split ACs have an outdoor compressor unit and an indoor evaporator unit, with refrigerant and electrical lines running between the two. Click to see full answer Similarly, you may ask, how many amps does a heat pump use? Energy Star 9000 BTU Ductless AC Heat Pump. Can I use this wire to run the required 230V circuit with a 20 Amp breaker. Unlike wattage, amps measure how fast the electric current flows, and you need to have enough amps so that the mini split can function correctly. A mini split's power requirements will vary, depending on size. Maximum Amp Circuit Breaker or Fuse Size, Circuit Breaker Requirements Based On Unit Tonnage, Breaker Sizes for Different Size AC and Heat Pump Units, Mini-Split Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps, Air Conditioner and Heat Pump Electrical Wiring Requirements, How to Find Your AC or Heat Pumps Ideal Breaker and Wire Size. A one-ton unit with one outdoor and one indoor component at 21 SEER rating runs $1,000 to $4,000 depending on the brand and type of indoor mount. Using this ensures that you will have no issues with meeting code and keeps the process simple for you. Can you run the wires from the outdoor unit to the indoor unit in the same conduit on a commercial job without causing any problems as long as all the wires are rated the same voltage. Is there a specific type of splice that needs to be done or does the splice need to be soldered? It is essential to know how many breakers you will need for a split heat pump or central AC in the first place. However, things should be fine if your wiring is the correct gauge to handle the power and your unit has built-in overcurrent protection. What If You Dont Use the Correct Size Breaker or Wire? In this case, you should use a 50 amp breaker because it is the next step above the minimum ampacity but still below the maximum ampacity. Depending on the BTU capacity amp requirements can range from 15 to 45 amps. The information in itself would be on the side of the condenser. As circuit breakers age and wear out, the breaker tripping threshold erodes back toward 100% of the breaker amp load and maybe less. However, one might wonder how many amp breakers you need for a heat pump. You need to make sure you have the right size circuit breaker for mini splits. Using a 30-amp breaker, 80% of the amps are 24 running amps. Therefore, there are 5 amperes. Namely, EER rating is defined as: As you can see, we have wattage there. 1500 - 2250 W. As you can see from the table above, a 12,000 BTU air conditioner can use 1500W (8 EER rating) or 1000W (12 EER rating). The same mini split system may run on 800 watts for cooling. Next, determine how many watts the AC uses by dividing 36,000 BTUs/hour by 3.41 (1 watt = 3.41 BTUs per hour). Replacing the breaker can be done relatively quickly. This Friedrich multi-zone unit has connections for 4 units, all of which are numbered for easy cross-referencing to the indoor unit. )? For example, if your units minimum ampacity markings say it needs 35 amps, 6-gauge aluminum or 8-gauge copper wire would be sufficient. Current Draw of Air Conditioners | Hunker All Mr Cool Mini Split air conditioners use a 208/230V power supply, so you will need to make sure the output from your power source is compatible.