Despite its tourism industry, Haiti is one of the poorest countries in the Americas, with corruption, political instability, poor infrastructure, lack of health care and lack of education cited as the main causes. Some West African slaves held on to their traditional Vodou beliefs by secretly syncretizing it with Catholicism. Electricity is provided by a small number of independent companies: Sogener, E-power, and Haytrac. [334] Haiti averages approximately 350 people per square kilometer (~900 per sq mi), with its population concentrated most heavily in urban areas, coastal plains, and valleys. [142][22], The U.S. Marines were instilled with a special brand of paternalism towards Haitians "expressed in the metaphor of a father's relationship with his children. tiraj rapid florida midi Menu fatal shooting in los angeles today. [234], Haiti has no currently active volcanoes. There are different anglicizations for its pronunciation such as HIGH-ti, high-EE-ti and haa-EE-ti, which are still in use, but HAY-ti is the most widespread and best-established. Boul rale boul . "[143] Armed opposition to the US presence was led by the cacos under the command of Charlemagne Pralte; his capture and execution in 1919 earned him the status of a national martyr. [412][413], Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Haiti with hundreds of small football clubs competing at the local level. In addition to the yearly recruits, the Haitian National Police (HNP) has been using innovative technologies to crack down on crime. [385], The World Health Organization cites diarrheal diseases, HIV/AIDS, meningitis, and respiratory infections as common causes of death in Haiti. This left only the town of Azua as the remaining Dominican stronghold between the Haitian army and the capital. [66] The French set about creating sugar and coffee plantations, worked by vast numbers of slaves imported from Africa, and Saint-Domingue grew to become their richest colonial possession. [276], Families may send food to the penitentiary; however, most inmates depend on the meals served twice a day. [350] As a result, the elite class today consists of a small group of influential people who are generally light in color and continue to establish themselves in high, prestigious positions. harvnb error: no target: CITEREFKinzie1856 (, harvnb error: no target: CITEREFMeehan1963 (, Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, United Nations Stabilisation Mission (MINUSTAH), Columbia University's Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), efforts to reconstitute it are currently underway, United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti, Toussaint Louverture International Airport, List of World Heritage Sites in the Caribbean, Institute for the Protection of National Heritage, "After The Group Of G8, Now Come G30 Headed By Louko Desir", "Religious Composition by Country, 2010-2050", "The Best Haitians Can Expect From Prime Minister Ariel Henry", "Prime Minister Henry gives commitment that Haiti will be in election mode before year end", "Haiti crisis: how did it get so bad, what is the role of gangs, and is there a way out?
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